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Properties of the Atmosphere
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Forecasting and Simulating Severe Weather
Atmospheric Stability
Forces and Force Balances
The Development of High- and Low-Pressure Systems
Airmasses and Fronts
Extratropical Cyclones Forming East of the Rocky Mountains
Extratropical Cyclones Forming Along the East and Gulf Coasts
Freezing Precipitation and Ice Storms
Lake Effect Snowstorms
Cold Waves
Great Plains Blizzards
Mountain Snowstorms
Mountain Windstorms
Thunderstorms
Tornadoes
Hailstorms
Lightning
Downbursts
El Niño, La Niña, and the Southern Oscillation
Tropical Cyclones
Floods
Drought
Heat Waves

Properties of the Atmosphere

Cloud Catalog: Clouds are classified by height and shape (morphology). Knowing the cloud type and changes in cloud type over time can help forecast and idenfity severe weather.
Scales of Motion from Satellite: An animation of infrared satellite images of much of the Northern Hemisphere shows airflow patterns over a three day period. Notice how wind patterns are typically from east to west in the tropics (easterly flow) and from west to east in the middle and higher latitudes (westerly flow). Also notice how storm systems (identified by cloud clusters) interact with one another.

Courtesy of Dept. Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Related Web Sites
National Weather Service Current conditions and forecasts from the National Weather Service
WW2010 Cloud Catalog Description and photos of many types of common and unusual clouds.
Extreme Temperatures & Precipitation Index of global measured extremes of temperature and precipitation.
CIRA Satellite Images Collection of current weather satellite images and animations.
PSU Cloud Boutique General cloud reference; explanations and pictures of basic cloud types.

Department of Atmospheric Sciences Severe and Hazardous Weather at Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Illinois
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